Health officers in Central Oregon have confirmed a case of human bubonic plague and stated the individual was doubtless contaminated by a home home cat.
The unidentified contaminated person lives in Deschutes County and marks the state’s first human case in simply over eight years, Deschutes County Health Services officers introduced in a information launch.
Deschutes County is just under 200 miles southeast of Portland, the state’s largest metropolis.
“All close contacts of the resident and their pet have been contacted and provided medication to prevent illness,” Deschutes County Health Services Officer Dr. Richard Fawcett wrote the announcement launched Wednesday.
The illness is unfold by means of the air and contaminated meals and the individual was doubtless contaminated by a pet cat that had developed signs, officers stated.
This case was recognized and the person was handled by medical doctors whereas “within the earlier phases of the illness, posing little threat to the group,” officers stated.
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1 confirmed case reported
As of final week, no different circumstances of plague had been reported, the division stated.
The final confirmed case of the plague within the state was reported in 2015, well being officers stated.
Bubonic plague signs
Symptoms of plague normally begin in people “two to eight days after publicity to an contaminated animal or flea,” the company wrote within the launch.
The signs embody sudden onset of fever, nausea, weak point, chills, muscle aches and visibly swollen lymph nodes.
If not recognized early, bubonic plague can result in a bloodstream an infection and a lung an infection, well being officers warned, that are tough to deal with and typically can result in loss of life.
Tips to keep away from bubonic plague
The illness spreads to people or animals by means of a chunk from an contaminated flea or by contact with a sick animal. The most typical animals to hold plague in Central Oregon are squirrels and chipmunks, however mice and different rodents may also carry the illness.
To forestall the unfold of plague, well being specialists advocate the next ideas:
- Avoid contact with rodents and fleas.
- Keep pets on a leash and use flea management merchandise.
- If attainable, discourage pet cats from searching rodents. If your cat turns into sick after being in touch with rodents, name your vet.
- Do not camp, sleep, or relaxation close to animal burrows or areas the place useless rodents are noticed.
- Do not feed squirrels, chipmunks or different wild rodents.
Natalie Neysa Alund is a senior reporter for USA TODAY. Reach her at [email protected] and observe her on X @nataliealund.