The new cat species recognized as Magerifelis peignei, lived in what’s at present Spain roughly 15.5 million years in the past in the course of the Middle Miocene epoch. Belonging to the Felinae subfamily, these small cats possess a bony hyoid, permitting them to purr however not roar, BBC reported.
“Magerifelis peignei is the sister group of a clade composed of Pristifelis attica, residing species of the genus Felis (akin to Felis margarita, Felis silvestris, and Felis lybica), Profelis aurata, and Lynx pardinus,” stated lead creator Dr. Manuel Salesa and his colleagues from the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales-CSIC.
In 2007, the fossilized stays of Magerifelis peignei have been found at Principe Pio-2, a newly recognized fossil web site positioned throughout the city confines of Madrid City, Spain.
The specimen is exceptionally well-preserved, displaying your entire hemimandible together with all tooth besides the incisors. Its completeness and glorious state of preservation make it a precious supply of knowledge, notably for conducting paleoecological analyses associated to this newly found feline.
“We recovered a virtually full jaw that preserved almost all of its tooth in distinctive situation,” Dr. Siliceo stated.
“The most stunning factor was that it had a tiny decrease second molar, a tooth absent in all residing and fossil felids besides Proailurus.”
Magerifelis peignei is estimated to have a physique mass of seven.61 kg, a variety that aligns with that of feminine people of Lynx rufus, Leptailurus serval, and Caracal caracal.
“When in contrast with residing felines, the hemimandible of Magerifelis peignei from Principe Pio-2 is bigger than that of Felis silvestris, displaying an analogous measurement to these of Caracal caracal, Leptailurus serval, and Lynx pardinus,” the palaeontologists stated.
“Nevertheless, if the mandibles of those species are proven on the similar mandibular size for higher comparability, the dentition of the brand new species is smaller than these of those latter species, and thus, the specimen has a extra strong look, with a comparatively greater mandibular corpus, similar to that of the a lot bigger Lynx lynx.”
As per the researchers, Magerifelis peignei possessed the flexibility to exert a strong chunk power throughout looking, enabling it to doubtlessly seize comparatively giant prey.