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Endangered Bird Population by State

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Across the United States bird populations have actually seen an enormous decrease. This post will cover the threatened birds of each state. It will not consist of any threatened bird types. Only those with severe danger of near termination in their area. There are numerous reasons that birds are losing their populations in the United States. Action is alarming to avoid the loss of a myriad of important and stunning birds. 

Endangered Birds in the United States?

Birds are losing their population due to the fact that of the range of dangers they deal with. Human activity is the best reason for the population loss of numerous bird types. This consists of aspects such as environment loss, contamination, aswell as hunting. Climate modification likewise triggers numerous bird populations to decrease. Humans can likewise bring intrusive types to brand-new locations, which can take the resources from the recognized native birds.

Cats are another primary reason for bird deaths, adding to more than 2 billion bird deaths annual in the United States. Birds crashing into powerlines, wind turbines, and big structures likewise trigger the death of countless birds each year.

Alabama: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis)

In Alabama, the red-cockaded woodpecker resides in open forest environments. Since their environments have actually dropped to 3% of their initial variety, it has actually triggered this bird to end up being threatened. Efforts are underway to reestablish this types. Around 600 to 800 reside in the state.

In Alabama, the red-cockaded woodpecker resides in open forest environments.

©iStock.com/waves

Alaska: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Eskimo curlew (Numenius borealis) 
  • Short-trailed Albatross (Phoebastria albatrus)

The Eskimo curlew population in Alaska has actually dropped to just around 50 people, and it is most likely the types will end up being extinct in the area. The short-tailed albatross is the rarest kind of albatross and is an unusual types in this state and others. 

The short-tailed albatross is the rarest kind of albatross and is an unusual types in this state and others.

©C. Fred Ziellerman – Public Domain by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Arizona: 4 Endangered Bird Species

  • California Least Tern (Sterna antillarum browni)
  • Masked Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus ridgwayi)
  • Southwestern Willow Flycatcher (Empiodonax traillii extimus)
  • Yuma Ridgway’s Rail (Rallus obsoletus yumanensis)

Four threatened birds reside in Arizona. The state’s marshes, desert, and sandy beaches are where these birds live within the state. Degradation of the state’s environments and environment modification are why these types have actually ended up being threatened. 

Degradation of the state’s environments and environment modification are why these types have actually ended up being threatened.

©Pacific Southwest Region USFWS from Sacramento, US / CC BY 2.0 – License

Arkansas: 2 Endangered Bird Species

Two threatened bird types reside in Arkansas and are both woodpeckers. The ivory-billed woodpecker was as soon as believed to be extinct and resides in forest environments. Only around 200 to 400 red-cockaded woodpeckers reside in Arkansas today. Conservationists are attempting to develop populations of both birds in Arkansas. 

Ivorybill Woodpecker, Animal, Animal Wildlife, Beak, Bird
The ivory-billed woodpecker was as soon as believed to be extinct and resides in forest environments.

©iStock.com/Wirestock

California: 10 Endangered Bird Species

  • California Clapper Rail (Rallus longirostris obsoletus)
  • California Condor (Gymnogyps californianus)
  • California Least Tern (Sterna antillarum browni)
  • Hawaiian Petrel (Pterodroma sandwichensis)
  • Least Bell’s Vireo (Vireo bellini pusillus)
  • Light-footed Clapper Rail (Rallus longirostris levipes) 
  • San Clemente Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus mearnsi)
  • Short-trailed Albatross (Phoebastria albatrus)
  • Southwestern Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii extimus)
  • Yuma Ridgway’s Rail (Rallus obsoletus yumanensis) 

There are numerous threatened and threatened bird types in California. Climate modification threatens these birds one of the most. Birds in the state will lose around 50% of their existing variety by 2050. This will trigger some types to end up being extinct, and more to end up being threatened. 

Head shot of a California condor in profile
Climate modification threatens these birds one of the most.

©George Lamson/Shutterstock.com

Colorado: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Southwestern Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii extimus)
  • Whooping Crane (Grus americana) 

Whooping cranes are uncommon in Colorado, and there are around 260 people residing in the state. Less than half of whooping cranes in Colorado remain in captivity. The southwestern willow flycatcher resides in thick riparian environments. 

Largest Crane - Whooping Crane
Whooping cranes are uncommon in Colorado, and there are around 260 people residing in the state.

©Kent Ellington/Shutterstock.com

Connecticut: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

In Connecticut, there are around 175 to 200 sets of terns that utilize the state to breed annual. They are the only endangered bird in the state and reside in seaside marshes, and beach environments. 

Roseate Tern
In Connecticut, there are around 175 to 200 sets of terns that utilize the state to breed annual.

©Agami Photo Agency/Shutterstock.com

Delaware: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

The roseate tern is the only endangered bird in Delaware. They have actually been losing their population within the state, and other areas due to competitors with other sea birds, and predation. 

Florida: 5 Endangered Bird Species

  • Bachman’s Warbler (Vermivora bachmanii)
  • Cape Sable Seaside Sparrow (Ammodramus maritimus mirabilis)
  • Everglade Snail Kite (Rostrhamus sociabilis plumbeus)
  • Florida Grasshopper Sparrow (Ammodramus savannarum floridanus)
  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis)

Most of the threatened birds in Florida have actually generally lost their populations due to the fragmentation of their environments. Species depend on wetland environments and everglade environments. Droughts have actually triggered types such as the everglades snail kite to lose the majority of their populations, and just have 700 people left. 

Other types like the Florida insect sparrow just have around 80 people left in the wild. Legislation passed and other preservation efforts remain in location to try to save the numerous bird types losing populations.

Everglades Snail kite
Most of the threatened birds in Florida have actually generally lost their populations due to the fragmentation of their environments.

©John P Ruggeri/Shutterstock.com

Georgia: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis)

The red-cockaded woodpecker is the only endangered bird in Georgia. There are numerous populations of these birds that reside in the state. The biggest populations reside in the forest and seaside plain environments. These types utilize old trees to build their nests and roost. 

Red-cockaded Woodpecker
The red-cockaded woodpecker is the only endangered bird in Georgia.

©Bosko/Shutterstock.com

Hawaii: 17 Endangered Bird Species

  • Akekee (Loxops caeruleirostris)
  • Akikiki (Oreomystis bairdi)
  • Band-rumped Storm-petrel (Oceanodroma castro)
  • Crested Honeycreeper (Palmeria dolei)
  • Hawaii akepa (Loxops coccineaus)
  • Hawaiian Duck (Anas wyvilliana)
  • Hawaiian Common Gallinule (Gallinula galeata sandvicensis)
  • Hawaiian Coot (Fulica americana alai)
  • Hawaiian Petrel (Pterodroma sandwichensis)
  • Hawaiian Stilt (Himantopus mexicanus knudseni)
  • Laysan Duck (Anas laysanensis)
  • Laysan Finch (Telespyza cantans)
  • Maui Parrotbill (Pseudonestor xanthophrys)
  • Nihoa Finch (Telespyza ultima)
  • Nihoa Millerbird (Acrocephalus familiaris kingi)
  • Short-trailed Albatross (Phoebastria albatrus)
  • Small Kauai Thrush (Myadestes palmeri)
Maui parrotbill
Hawaii has the biggest variety of threatened birds than any other state.

©Zach Pezzillo, Maui Forest Bird Recovery Project, CC BY-SA 4.0 – License

This state has the biggest variety of threatened birds than any other state. Climate modification is among the primary causes, in addition to numerous intrusive animals. Animals like the mongoose presented to the state have no natural predators and are the reason for numerous native types losing population. 

Non-native mosquitoes have actually likewise triggered the spread of bird malaria. As an outcome, the forest birds that reside in Hawaii are at risk of ending up being extinct soon, and numerous more will end up being threatened if the efforts required to protect them are not effective. 

Idaho: 0 Endangered Bird Species

There are no threatened birds in Idaho.

Illinois: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus)

The piping plovers are incredibly uncommon in Illinois. They are seen when moving to breed and are the state’s only endangered bird types. In the summertime this uncommon bird remains in the severe southeastern corner of the state near Lake Michigan. Habitat loss and increased human activity in their home are why this bird has actually ended up being threatened. 

piping plover
Habitat loss and increased human activity in the piping plover home are why this bird has actually ended up being threatened.

©iStock.com/BrianEKushner

Indiana: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus)

Piping plovers reside in Indiana, and they are just on the beaches of Lake Michigan within the state to breed on uncommon celebrations.

Iowa: 0 Endangered Bird Species

There are no threatened birds in Iowa.

Kansas: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Whooping Crane (Grus americana)

In Kansas, whooping cranes move to the state in the spring and fall months. 

Whooping Crane standing in the marsh, close-up
In Kansas, whooping cranes move to the state in the spring and fall months.

©GTS Productions/Shutterstock.com

Kentucky: 0 Endangered Bird Species

There are no threatened birds in Kentucky.

Louisiana: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis)
  • Whooping Crane (Grus americana)

In Louisiana, whooping cranes were missing for around 60 years. They are reestablished in the White Lakes Wetlands sanctuary. The red-cockaded woodpecker resides in the long leaf pine forests in the state. 

Maine: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

The roseate tern in Maine nests on the islands, beaches, and salt marshes of the state. As the only endangered bird, they are incredibly uncommon.

Maryland: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

The bulk of roseate terns have actually been extirpated from Maryland. Including the roseate tern, more than 70 of the area’s bird types are losing their populations. 

Massachusetts:1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

In Massachusetts, roseate terns might nest in the state. They are generally nest in Buzzards Bay and the Ram Islands. 

Michigan: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus)

Piping plovers are the only endangered bird in Michigan. They move in the state from late April till August. There are around 65 to 70 breeding sets that nest on the Great Lakes in the state. 

Minnesota: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus)

In Minnesota, piping plovers nest near the Great Lakes. They are the only endangered bird types in Minnesota. Recovery efforts have actually permitted this types to increase its population over the last twenty years.

Mississippi: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Mississippi Sandhill Crane (Grus canadensis pulla)
  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis)

The Mississippi sandhill crane now just resides in Mississippi. There are just around 120 people left. They are generally threatened due to intrusive plants and environment damage. The red-cockaded woodpeckers in Mississippi generally reside in the Desoto National Forest.

Sandhill Cranes
Sandhill Cranes are generally threatened due to intrusive plants and environment damage.

©Wildnerdpix/Shutterstock.com

Missouri: 0 Endangered Bird Species

There are no threatened birds in Missouri. 

Montana: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Whooping Crane (Grus americana) 

Whooping Cranes are the only endangered bird in Montana. They do not breed in the state and have actually been observed at the Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge, and the Medicine Lake National Wildlife Refuge. 

Nebraska: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Eskimo Curlew (Numenius borealis) 
  • Whooping Crane (Grus americana)

Eskimo curlews are discovered in eastern Nebraska, and they are a migratory bird that goes to the state in the fall months. Whooping cranes are likewise threatened migratory birds in Nebraska, and they check out the state in the spring and fall months. 

Eskimo Curlew
Eskimo curlews are discovered in eastern Nebraska, and they are a migratory bird that goes to the state in the fall months.

©Cephas / CC BY-SA 3.0 – License

Nevada: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Southwestern Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii extimus)
  • Yuma Ridgway’s Rail (Rallus obsoletus yumanensis)

Nevada has actually 2 threatened bird types, and both have actually ended up being threatened due to population loss. The Yuma Ridgway’s rail is limited to water marsh environments. The southwestern willow flycatcher resides in riparian environments. 

Southwestern Willow Flycatcher
Nevada has actually 2 threatened bird types, and both have actually ended up being threatened due to population loss.

©3,000 × 1,967 pixels, file size: 2.4 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg – License

New Hampshire: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

The roseate tern is New Hampshire’s just endangered bird types. They move to the state to the Isles of Shoals and other rocky islands. The spring is when this bird pertains to breed, and they leave in the fall. 

New Jersey: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

Roseate terns are the only endangered bird in New Jersey, and they have actually been recorded in the areas of Little Egg Inlet, Brigantine, Barnegat Bay, Holgate, and Sandy Hook. There have actually been around 599 breeding sets seen in New York and New Jersey. 

New Mexico: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Southwestern Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii extimus)

The southwestern willow flycatcher is the only endangered bird types in New Mexico and resides in the state’s riparian environments. The loss of their environments throughout their variety is the primary factor for population loss in this types. 

New York: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus)
  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

In New York, the piping plover types on the beaches of Long Island, and there are around 599 sets that have actually been reported in the state together with New Jersey. The roseate terns in New York are generally discovered in the rocky overseas islands and salt marshes. 

North Carolina: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)
  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis)

The red-cockaded woodpecker is among 8 woodpeckers that reside in North Carolina. They are the only endangered woodpecker and reside in the state’s longleaf pine forests in the Sandhills and Coastal Plains. The roseate tern lives generally reside in North Carolina’s beaches, and salt marshes. 

North Dakota: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Whooping Crane (Grus americana)

North Dakota is one stop for the whooping crane throughout their migration. The birds that take a trip in the start become part of a population of around 500 birds.

Ohio: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus)

The piping plover is the only endangered bird types in Ohio, and while formerly extirpated from the state, they have actually been reestablished. Lake Eeire on Maumee Bay is where this bird types initially began to nest in the state.

Oklahoma: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis)
  • Whooping Crane (Grus americana)

Oklahoma has actually 2 threatened bird types. Whooping cranes move to Oklahoma from April till October. Red-cockaded woodpeckers are just in the McCurtain County Wilderness location and around the Ouachita National forest in the state. 

Oregon: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Hawaiian Petrel (Pterodroma sandwichensis)
  • Short-trailed Albatross (Phoebastria albatrus)

There are 2 endangered bird types that reside in Oregon, and both are a kind of seabird. There are just 50 to 60 breeding sets of Hawaiin petrel in the wild. Short-trailed albatrosses have actually gone almost extinct due to hunters. 

Hawaiian Petrel
There are 2 endangered bird types that reside in Oregon, and both are a kind of seabird.

©3,108 × 2,369 pixels, file size: 3.71 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg – License

Pennsylvania: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus)

Piping plovers are the only endangered bird types in Pennsylvania. This bird nests on beaches, and human activity is among the primary reasons that this bird has actually ended up being threatened. The coast of Lake Erie at Presque Isle State Park is the only breeding place for this types in the state.

Rhode Island: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

Roseate terns are an extremely uncommon types in Rhode Island. Sightings frequently happen along the eastern coast in salt marsh environments.

South Carolina: 3 Endangered Bird Species

  • Bachman’s Warbler (Vermivora bachmanii)
  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis)
  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

The Bachman’s warbler resides in the state’s marshes, together with the roseate tern. The red-cocked woodpecker occupies pine forest environments. Preserving these environments in South Carolina is necessary in preserving the populations of these threatened bird types in the state. 

Bachman's Warbler
The Bachman’s warbler resides in the state’s marshes, together with the roseate tern.

©907 × 576 pixels, file size: 260 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg – License

South Dakota: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Whooping Crane (Grus americana)

The whooping crane is the only endangered bird types in South Dakota. Sighting happens most in the center area of the state. This bird journeys and is often with other crane types.

Tennessee: 0 Endangered Bird Species

There are no threatened birds in Tennessee.

Texas: 7 Endangered Bird Species

  • Attwater’s Greater Prairie-chicken (Tympanuchus cupido attwateri)
  • Eskimo Curlew (Numenius borealis)
  • Golden-cheeked Warbler (Setophaga chrysoparia) 
  • Northern Apolmado Falcon (Falco femoralis septentrionalis)
  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis)
  • Southwestern Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii extimus)
  • Whooping Crane (Grus americana)

Texas has plenty of varied environments and is likewise home to over 600 bird types, 7 of which are categorized as threatened. The fragmentation of environments is why numerous bird types in Texas have actually been on the decrease. Species like the whooping crane move throughout the state. Others that reside in the state like the red-cockaded woodpecker depend on the forest environments of Texas to make it through. 

Golden-cheeked Warbler
Texas has plenty of varied environments and is likewise home to over 600 bird types, 7 of which are categorized as threatened.

©Michael Armentrout/Shutterstock.com

Utah: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Southwestern Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii extimus)

The southwestern willow flycatcher is the only endangered bird types in Utah. This bird resides in floodplain shrubby environments. They lose extreme population numbers due to environment loss and destruction.

Vermont: 0 Endangered Bird Species

There are no threatened birds in Vermont.

Virginia: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis)
  • Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii)

The red-cockaded woodpecker is the rarest bird in Virginia, and they are generally in the far southeastern corner of the state. There are less than 100 of these birds left in Virginia. The roseate tern is the state’s 2nd threatened types and has actually been on the decrease for more than a years.

Washington: 2 Endangered Bird Species

  • Hawaiian Petrel (Pterodroma sandwichensis)
  • Short-trailed Albatross (Phoebastria albatrus)

There are 2 endangered bird types that reside in Washinton, and both are sea birds. Pollution and the damage of environments are the reasons for population loss for these birds. 

Short-tailed Albatross
Pollution and the damage of environments are the reasons for population loss for these birds.

©Agami Photo Agency/Shutterstock.com

West Virginia: 0 Endangered Bird Species

There are no threatened birds in West Virginia.

Wisconsin: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Piping Plover (Charadrious melodus)

In Wisconsin, piping plovers are the only listed threatened bird types. This bird generally survives on the coasts of Lake Michigan, and Superior. Their population has actually been gradually increasing due to the fact that of the state’s preservation efforts.   

Wyoming: 1 Endangered Bird Species

  • Whooping Crane (Grus americana)

In Wyoming, the whooping crane is the only endangered bird types. This bird pertains to the state in the summertime in the rocky mountains. A reintroduction of the whooping cranes to numerous areas and breeding in captivity, increases their numbers. 

How to Help Endangered Birds?

Conservation efforts remain in location to help protect these bird types in America. Maintaining environments, limiting hunting, and keeping an eye on populations are some approaches in location to save bird populations. Captive breeding has actually likewise revealed to be effective in building back populations of birds. 

Anyone can help in saving threatened bird types, by doing things like producing less plastic waste, not utilizing insecticide, keeping cats within, and supporting the numerous companies that help preserve wildlife.

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