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A Mountain West Legend, The Story Of Isabella Bird And Mountain Man Jim, Is 150 Years Old

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Wyoming wasn’t yet a state, nor was Colorado, when Isabella Bird visited Cheyenne in 1873 on a Union Pacific train, right in the middle of a cholera break out.

Prescribed travel for her health, Bird would remain in Cheyenne simply enough time to assist a mom with a newborn, working with a girl to take care of them. She was on her method to look for the healthy environment of the Rocky Mountains, along with experience. There she would likewise have a not likely love with a one-eyed desperado and compose a book that would make her a global successful author. 

“A Ladies Life in the Rockies,” would really be her 4th book, however it was the successful and most popular of all the books she composed. And it’s still in print.

That book would not just set Bird up for a life of travel, however would help put Estes Park on the map prior to it held anything more than a couple of squatters and seasonal hunters.

The story Bird composes as Estes Park’s very first traveler is laced with tips of the not likely love in between herself, a straight-laced Victorian female, and the one-eyed rascal called Rocky Mountain Jim.

It has actually ended up being a long-lasting legend of the American West, which turns 150 years of ages this year.

Infamous Outlaw 

Jim Nugent was so notorious at the time Bird fulfilled him that moms were understood to caution naughty kids to act, or they’d leave them for Rocky Mountain Jim.

The outlaw was so wicked, he was said to come down the mountains as soon as a month to take naughty kids away for his dinner.

But that’s not the man Isabella Bird fulfilled. Nugent might be rather mild and kind, regardless of his credibility, Bird composed.

And while he had actually lost an eye to a grizzly bear encounter which side of his face was extremely “repulsive,” the opposite looked as though it might have been “modeled in marble,” Bird composed. His “tawny ringlets” cascaded from hat to shoulders — a figure simultaneously stunning and awful.

He was a man with 2 faces — one awful and the other as beautiful and good-looking as might be. Likewise, his good manners. While sober, he was as polite as a gentleman might be.

On their very first conference, Jim charmed Bird by providing her water in a homely little tin, then saying sorry so enthusiastically that he had absolutely nothing much better to use a lady such as herself.

The top of Jim’s mud-roofed, black log cabin was curtained with all way of drying furs, and the horns and antlers of animals were lying everything about. A partial deer carcass hung at one end of the cabin, while in the entry rested a just recently skinned beaver carcass.

It appeared like some wild monster’s den instead of the home of a man.

But, Isabella composed, “As he spoke, I forgot both his reputations and appearance, for his manner was that of a chivalrous gentleman, his account refined, and his language was easy and elegant. I inquired about some beavers’ paws which were drying, and, in a moment, they hung on the horn of my saddle.”

The 2 talked till the sun started to sink in the sky. Then, as Isabella and the 2 boys she was taking a trip with — employed hands for their host, Griffith Evans — were riding away, Jim asked to get in touch with her while she remained in Estes Park.

Bird does not compose what she said in reply, however she plainly did not reject him.

In truth, the 2 were frequently seen riding together in Estes Park. And, when she ended up being taken with the concept of climbing up Long’s Peak, it was to Rocky Mountain Jim she turned.

Isabella Bird.
Isabella Bird. (Cowboy State Daily Staff)

Reaching A New Height

Long’s Peak is 14,700 feet high, overshadowing all the other mountains around it. It never ever stopped working to record Bird’s eye as she tackled her days in Estes Park.

“From it came all storms of snow and wind,” she composed, “and the forked lightnings play round its head like a glory. It is one of the noblest of mountains, but in one’s imagination it grows to be much more than a mountain. It becomes invested in a personality. In its caverns and abysses, one comes to fancy that it generates and chains the strong winds, to let them loose in its fury. The thunder becomes its voice, and the lightnings do it homage. Other summits blush under the morning kiss of the sun and turn pale the next moment, but it details the first sunlight and holds it round its head for an hour at least, till it pleases to change from rosy red to deep blue; and the sunset, as if spellbound lingers upon its crest.”

Isabella’s host, Griffith Evans, didn’t believe much of Bird’s concept of climbing up Long’s Peak. It’s far too late in the year, he informed her, and will be too windy. 

But eventually the weather condition “settled,” and strategies were produced Bird to climb up — simply to the tree zone, Evans encouraged, and no more.

Rocky Mountain Jim accepted be Isabella’s guide, together with the 2 brand-new employed hands who had actually been with her when she initially concerned Estes Park and fulfilled Jim.

During the climb, Bird composes that she and Jim talked for hours, and she once again forgot that he was a man with “desperado” composed all over him. 

“Treat Jim as a gentleman and you’ll find him one,” Bird composed. “Though his manner was certainly bolder and freer than that of a gentleman generally, no imaginary fault could be found. He was very agreeable as a man of culture, as well as a child of nature; the desperado was altogether out of sight.”

To The Very Top

In the nights, Jim would have his dog monitor Bird and keep her warm as she slept. 

“Ring,” he would inform the dog. “Go to that lady and don’t leave her again tonight.”

The dog would do simply that, as if it had actually completely comprehended Jim’s words.

Their journey to the tree zone was of no trouble, Bird composes. But once they reached the Notch, genuine mountaineering was needed. A 2,000-foot-tall strong rock wall increased ahead of them, and Bird was using obtained shoes too big for her feet.

In their day and age, there were no contemporary mountaineering innovations. Climbers utilized their hands, perhaps gloved, and their feet, to shinny up crevices. But here, melted snow, refrozen numerous times, painted every mountain fracture and crevice that might have functioned as a grip with treachery. Many rocks, on the other hand, that appeared strong were incorrect to the foot.

First, they attempted roping Bird to Jim, however in the large-scale boots she couldn’t keep her footing.

She understood this was harmful to the celebration. She and the 2 employed hands recommended she ought to merely remain at the Notch while they went on.

But Jim was not having that. He had no factor to increase the mountain at all, he informed the boys, if not to reveal Bird its top.

Up she would go — even if he needed to bring her there. And bring her he provided for the really last of the journey like “a bale of hay,” Bird would later on compose after the journey had actually been made.

“On the worst part of the climb, one slip and a breathing, thinking, human being would lie 3,000 feet below, a shapeless, bloody heap,” she composed. 

But as soon as on the top, she was mesmerized to see all the views she’d seen prior to expanded listed below.

“It was something at last to stand upon the storm-rent crown of this lonely sentinel of the Rocky Range, on one of the mightiest vertebrae of the backbone of the North American continent, and to see the waters start for both oceans,” she composed. “Uplifted above love and hate and storms of passion, calm amidst the eternal silences, fanned by zephyrs and bathed in living blue, peace rested for that one bright day on the peak.”

The celebration might not remain long, nevertheless. The rarefied air had caused one of the young men’s lungs to start bleeding, Bird wrote. They placed their names on a paper inside a small tin, along with the date of their ascent, and began a long journey home.

The Path Not Taken

The way down was not any less treacherous than the way up. They were by this time quite dehydrated, as the dry ice and snow all around them did not provide much in the way of real moisture.

There were many falls and bruises along the way, as they climbed and slid down nearly 5,000 feet of icy snowy boulders. 

“I had various falls and once hung by my frock, which caught on a rock, and ‘Jim’ severed it with his hunting knife, upon which, I fell into a crevice of soft snow,” Bird wrote.

They had to descend lower than planned, owing to impassable tracts of ice, then walk back up around 200 feet to get on the right trail home.

“Sometimes I drew myself up on hands and knees, sometimes crawled,” Bird wrote. “Sometimes Jim pulled me up by my arms or a lariat, and sometimes I stood on his shoulders, or he made steps for me of his feet and hands, but at six we stood on the ‘Notch’ in the splendor of the sinking sun, all color deepening, all peaks glorifying, all shadows purpling, all peril past.”

That night, around the campfire while the other two young men were sleeping, Jim told her stories of his early youth. He also told her of the great sorrow that led him to embark on a lawless and desperate life, which led him to that moment in time with her in Estes Park.

“His voice trembled, and tears rolled down his cheek,” Bird writes. “Was it semi-conscious acting, I wondered, or was his dark soul really stirred to its depths by the silence, the beauty and the memories of youth?”

Once home, Bird wrote that she would never trade her memories of the “perfect beauty” or the “sublimity” of the experience for mountaineering anywhere else in the world. 

Her summit had been just in time, too. Snow had begun falling on the summit, and the mountain top would not be accessible again for at least eight months — long after Isabella would have already gone home.

Whiskey Is The True Master

In Bird’s finished work, “A Ladies Life in the Rockies,” she never mentions that Jim eventually told her he loved her. It is only in her original letters to her sister that this revelation is shared.

A woman in Victorian times had to be careful of her reputation, and Isabella no less, for all that she was a published author.

Even in her letters, which she knew would be viewed by others and passed about, she is certain to say that she told Jim they had no future together and that she ended the relationship. 

But they did continue talking and riding together, a fact which is also mentioned in her book. Also mentioned is that Bird asked Jim if he might give up whiskey.

But whiskey was the only thing that gave him any pleasure, Jim told her, and he could not give it up. Not any more.

Perhaps he could have once, he told her, but now? It was too late for him.

A Promise Kept

As Bird was taking her leave of Estes Park, it was once again Rocky Mountain Jim who escorted her through the dangerous winter safely to the train that would take her away, to a boat that would take her home.

But as she was leaving, Jim made her a strange promise. He told her she would see him again on the day he died.

In her letters, Bird does go so far as to wonder what might have been if whiskey had actually not been Jim’s true master — though she also implores her sister to never let anyone think she’d fallen for Rocky Mountain Jim.

Jim Nugent died within the year after Bird left Estes Park, shot by her host Griffith Evans as he rode past the man’s cabin. Nugent did not die right away, but lingered for months with a bullet in his brain.

In his complaint, he swore that Evans had attacked him unprovoked because he wouldn’t sell his land to Lord Dunraven. The nobleman had been buying up thousands of acres of land to make all of Estes Park his private hunting reserve, something Nugent opposed. 

Bird, in her letters, tells a strange tale.

On the day that Nugent died, she looked up from her writing and saw him standing at the foot of her bed.

He waved goodbye to her, and the apparition disappeared. Jim had kept his promise to Bird.

Bird would later marry the doctor who had first prescribed travel for her health, but she never forgot her time in the American West, where she met a desperado named Rocky Mountain Jim.

Despite his lack of one eye and the dependence on alcohol that made him like two different men, he was as perceptive as any man when it came to people, and to Bird in particular. 

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