Key takeaways
While the information suggests a slight improve and secure general elephant inhabitants, elephant numbers and mortality charges different each between and inside international locations within the area. We now have a comparatively exact estimate of the present variety of reside elephants, elephant carcasses, and different massive wild and home herbivores within the area. This can function baseline knowledge for future monitoring and provides to recent advances in our understanding of elephant actions and connectivity in KAZA, primarily based on evaluation of long-term monitoring knowledge from elephant satellite tv for pc collars within the panorama.
Populations
The variety of elephants in Angola elevated, however the variety of elephants in Zambia decreased. On the opposite hand, populations in Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Namibia elevated barely. These variations may stem from historic administration approaches and differing ecological elements, lots of that are influenced by people.
Elephant mortality
An general excessive carcass ratio was discovered, indicating a excessive elephant mortality. Angola, Botswana, and the Sebungwe area of Zimbabwe had the best carcass ratios, that are possible a mixture of assorted elements reminiscent of poaching, habitat loss and related human-elephant battle, illness, ageing populations, and extra pure causes. More investigation and evaluation are wanted to raised perceive the drivers behind the excessive mortality charges and to make sure that acceptable interventions are carried out.