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Dairy cattle have to be examined for fowl flu earlier than transferring between states, agriculture officers say

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By JONEL ALECCIA

Dairy cattle transferring between states have to be examined for the fowl flu virus, U.S. agriculture officers mentioned Wednesday as they attempt to observe and management the rising outbreak.

The federal order was introduced a day after well being officers mentioned that they had detected inactivated remnants of the virus, generally known as Type A H5N1, in samples taken from milk throughout processing and after retail sale. They pressured that such remnants pose no recognized danger to individuals or the milk supply.

“The risk to humans remains low,” mentioned Dawn O’Connell of the federal Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response.

The new order requires each lactating cow to be examined and publish a unfavourable consequence earlier than transferring to a brand new state. It will assist the company perceive how the virus is spreading, mentioned Michael Watson, an administrator with the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.

“We believe we can do tens of thousands of tests a day,” he informed reporters.

Until now, testing had been performed voluntarily and solely in cows with signs.

Avian influenza was first detected in dairy cows in March and has been present in practically three dozen herds in eight states, in accordance with USDA.

It’s an escalation of an ongoing outbreak of extremely pathogenic avian influenza unfold by wild birds. Since the beginning of the outbreak, greater than 90 million birds in U.S. business flocks have both died from the virus or been killed to attempt to stop unfold.

Two individuals within the U.S. — each farmworkers — have been infected with fowl flu for the reason that outbreak started. Health officers mentioned 23 individuals have been examined for fowl flu thus far and 44 individuals uncovered to contaminated animals are being monitored.

Officials mentioned that samples from a cow in Kansas confirmed that the virus could possibly be adapting to extra animals and so they detected H5N1 virus within the lung tissue of a dairy cow that had been culled and despatched to slaughter.

So far, officers with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have seen no indicators that the virus is altering to be extra transmissible to individuals.

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The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives assist from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Science and Educational Media Group. The AP is solely answerable for all content material.

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